Travel Tips

Belize Travel Tips

When traveling to Belize, it is good to be prepared.

Before You Go

  1. Travel Documents: Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure date. Check visa requirements if applicable.
  2. Health Precautions: Visit a travel clinic for advice on vaccinations and health precautions. Common recommendations include vaccines for hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and considering malaria prophylaxis for rural areas.
  3. Currency: The Belizean Dollar (BZD) is the official currency, but US dollars are widely accepted. It’s helpful to carry small denominations.
  4. Language: English is the official language, making it easier for English-speaking travelers to communicate.

Packing Tips

  1. Clothing: Pack light, breathable clothing for the tropical climate, along with a hat and sunglasses. Don’t forget a rain jacket or poncho for unexpected showers.
  2. Footwear: Bring comfortable walking shoes or sandals, and if you plan to explore the jungle or do any hiking, sturdy boots are recommended.
  3. Insect Repellent: Mosquitoes can be a nuisance, especially in the jungle and during the rainy season. Bring a good insect repellent with DEET.
  4. Snorkeling/Diving Gear: If you plan on exploring Belize’s famous barrier reef, bringing your own snorkel gear can be convenient, though rentals are available.

While in Belize

  1. Transportation: Rental cars are available, but public transportation and taxis are also common. In cities, bicycles and golf carts are popular for getting around.
  2. Safety: Like any travel destination, be aware of your surroundings and avoid displaying valuables. Belize City has areas that are best avoided at night.
  3. Local Etiquette: Belizeans are generally friendly and laid-back. A polite greeting goes a long way, and respecting local customs and traditions is appreciated.
  4. Tipping: Tipping is customary, with 10-15% being standard in restaurants. Some places may already include a service charge.

Popular – Attractions

  1. Great Blue Hole: A world-famous diving site.
  2. Caye Caulker and Ambergris Caye: Popular islands for relaxation and water activities.
  3. Maya Ruins: Visit ancient sites like Caracol, Xunantunich, and Lamanai.
  4. Belize Barrier Reef: Second largest in the world, perfect for snorkeling and diving.
  5. ATM Cave (Actun Tunichil Muknal): A unique adventure for those interested in archaeology and cave exploration.

Nature and Adventure

  1. Wildlife Sanctuaries: Places like the Belize Zoo and Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary offer close encounters with native species.
  2. Jungle Tours: Explore the lush jungles with guided tours for a chance to see exotic wildlife and plants.
  3. Water Activities: Besides diving and snorkeling, consider kayaking, paddleboarding, and fishing.

Food and Drink

  1. Local Cuisine: Try traditional Belizean dishes like rice and beans, stew chicken, and fry jacks. Seafood is also abundant and delicious.
  2. Water Safety: Stick to bottled or purified water, especially in rural areas.

Communication

  1. SIM Cards: Consider purchasing a local SIM card for your phone for cheaper local calls and data.
  2. Wi-Fi: Available in most hotels and many public places, but connections may be slower in remote areas.

Cultural Tips

  1. Respect Nature: Belize is known for its natural beauty, so practice eco-friendly travel by minimizing waste and respecting wildlife habitats.
  2. Support Local: Buying local products and services helps support the community and provides a more authentic experience.

By planning ahead and being mindful of these tips, you can enjoy a safe and memorable trip to Belize.

Medical Care Preparations

If traveling to Belize from another country, how do I get medical care if something happens?  Accessing medical care while traveling in Belize is relatively straightforward, but it’s important to be prepared. Here are some tips to ensure you can get the care you need if something happens:

Before You Travel

  1. Travel Insurance: Purchase comprehensive travel insurance that includes medical coverage. Make sure it covers emergency evacuation, which is crucial if you need to be transported to a more advanced medical facility outside Belize.
  2. Know Your Policy: Understand the terms of your travel insurance policy, including the process for filing a claim and the contact information for emergency assistance.
  3. Medication: Bring an adequate supply of any prescription medications you take, along with copies of your prescriptions and a letter from your doctor explaining your medical conditions and treatment.

Emergency Contacts and Information

  1. Emergency Number: The emergency number in Belize is 911.
  2. Local Hospitals and Clinics: Research and note down the contact information and locations of hospitals and clinics in the areas you plan to visit. Major hospitals are located in Belize City, such as Karl Heusner Memorial Hospital.

In Case of Illness or Injury

  1. Contact Your Insurance Provider: If you need medical assistance, contact your travel insurance provider as soon as possible. They can guide you to the appropriate medical facility and help coordinate care.
  2. Local Hospitals: In major cities and towns, you will find hospitals and clinics with varying levels of care. For serious conditions, you may need to go to a private hospital or clinic for better facilities and shorter wait times. Examples include Belize Medical Associates and Belize Healthcare Partners Hospital in Belize City.
  3. Rural Areas: In remote or rural areas, medical facilities may be limited. If you are in a remote area and need urgent medical care, you might need to be transported to a larger town or city.
  4. Payment: Be prepared to pay for medical services upfront, even if you have travel insurance. Keep all receipts and documentation to file a claim with your insurance provider later.

Emergency Evacuation

  1. Air Ambulance: If you require specialized treatment that is not available in Belize, you may need to be evacuated to a nearby country, such as Mexico or the United States. Your travel insurance should cover the cost of an air ambulance if necessary.
  2. Arrangements: Your travel insurance provider will typically handle the arrangements for an emergency evacuation, but you should have the emergency contact number for air ambulance services, such as the Belize Emergency Response Team (BERT), as a backup.

Local Pharmacies

  1. Medication Availability: Many medications are available over the counter in Belize, but it’s still wise to bring your own supply. If you need a specific medication, larger pharmacies in cities like Belize City, Belmopan, or San Pedro are your best bet.
  2. Pharmacy Locations: Know the locations of nearby pharmacies, especially if you require ongoing medication or might need prescriptions filled.

Preventive Measures

  1. Health Precautions: Follow general health precautions, such as drinking bottled water, avoiding street food that may not be hygienically prepared, and using insect repellent to protect against mosquito-borne diseases.
  2. Emergency Kit: Carry a basic first aid kit with essentials like bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and any other personal health supplies you might need.

By taking these steps, you can ensure that you are prepared for any medical situation that might arise during your trip to Belize.

Driving in Belize

Driving in Belize can be an enjoyable way to explore the country at your own pace. Below are some tips to help you have a safe and smooth driving experience.

Before You Rent

  1. Driver’s License: A valid driver’s license from your home country is typically sufficient for renting a car and driving in Belize.
  2. Insurance: Make sure to get comprehensive insurance coverage from the rental company, including collision damage waiver (CDW) and theft protection.
  3. Vehicle Choice: Consider renting a 4×4 vehicle if you plan to explore rural areas or visit national parks, as some roads can be rough and unpaved.
  4. Booking: Book your rental car in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons, to ensure availability and better rates.

General Driving Tips

  1. Driving Side: In Belize, you drive on the right-hand side of the road.
  2. Speed Limits: The speed limit is typically 55 mph (88 km/h) on highways and 25-30 mph (40-48 km/h) in towns and cities. Pay attention to road signs as limits can vary.
  3. Seat Belts: Wearing seat belts is mandatory for all passengers.
  4. Child Safety: Ensure you have the appropriate child safety seats if you are traveling with young children.
  5. Road Conditions: Be prepared for varying road conditions. While main highways are generally in good condition, rural and secondary roads can be rough, narrow, and poorly maintained.
  6. Fuel: Gas stations are not always frequent in rural areas. Fill up your tank whenever you have the chance, especially before heading into remote areas.

Navigating and Safety

  1. GPS and Maps: Use a GPS or offline maps for navigation. Cell service can be unreliable in remote areas.
  2. Road Signs: Road signs can be sparse in some areas. Familiarize yourself with the main routes and landmarks.
  3. Drive During Daylight: Avoid driving at night, especially in rural areas, due to limited street lighting and the possibility of encountering animals on the road.
  4. Local Traffic: Be cautious of pedestrians, cyclists, and livestock on the roads, particularly in villages and rural areas.
  5. Security: Keep your doors locked and windows up when driving, especially in urban areas. Do not leave valuables visible in the car.

Rules and Regulations

  1. Traffic Laws: Adhere to all local traffic laws and regulations. Belizean police are vigilant, and traffic violations can result in fines.
  2. Checkpoints: Police checkpoints are common. Always carry your driver’s license, rental agreement, and insurance documents with you.
  3. Parking: Park in well-lit, designated areas. In cities, pay attention to parking signs and avoid restricted zones.

Emergency Preparedness

  1. Emergency Numbers: Know the local emergency number (911) and have the contact details of your rental company for roadside assistance.
  2. Spare Tire and Tools: Check that your rental car has a spare tire, jack, and necessary tools before you set off.
  3. First Aid Kit: Carry a basic first aid kit and essential supplies like water, snacks, and a flashlight.

Enjoying Your Drive

  1. Scenic Routes: Take time to enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. Belize offers stunning coastal drives and lush jungle routes.
  2. Local Etiquette: Be patient and courteous to other drivers. Belizeans are generally friendly and helpful.
  3. Explore: Take advantage of having a car to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations and hidden gems that are not easily accessible by public transportation.

By following these tips, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable driving experience while exploring the beautiful landscapes and attractions of Belize.

Public Transportation in Belize

Bus Services

  1. National and Regional Buses:
    • Buses: The most common form of public transportation. Buses range from old school buses to more modern coaches.
    • Major Operators: Some of the main bus companies include James Bus Line, BBOC (Belize Bus Owners Cooperative), and Westline Bus Service.
    • Routes and Schedules: Buses run on scheduled routes connecting major towns and cities. For example, James Bus Line runs frequent services between Belize City and Punta Gorda.
    • Stations and Stops: Main bus terminals are located in Belize City, Belmopan, and other major towns. Buses also pick up passengers at designated stops along their routes.
  2. Express Buses:
    • Services: Express buses offer a faster, more comfortable option compared to regular buses, with fewer stops along the route.
    • Booking: Some express services may require reservations, especially for longer routes.

Taxis

  1. Availability: Taxis are widely available in cities and towns. They can be hailed on the street or found at taxi stands.
  2. Fares: Fares are generally reasonable, but it’s a good idea to agree on the fare before starting your journey, as meters are not commonly used.
  3. Safety: Use only licensed taxis, which typically have green license plates.

Water Taxis and Ferries

  1. Caye Caulker and Ambergris Caye: Water taxis are the primary means of transportation between Belize City and the islands of Caye Caulker and Ambergris Caye.
    • Operators: San Pedro Belize Express and Ocean Ferry Belize are the main operators.
    • Schedules: Frequent daily departures, especially during peak tourist season.
  2. Other Routes: Water taxis and ferries also connect various coastal towns and islands. Check local schedules for routes and times.

Domestic Flights

  1. Airlines: Tropic Air and Maya Island Air offer domestic flights connecting major destinations, including Belize City, San Pedro, Caye Caulker, Placencia, and more.
  2. Airports: Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport (BZE) in Belize City is the main international gateway, with domestic flights operating from smaller regional airports and airstrips.

Rental Bikes and Golf Carts

  1. Bikes: In smaller towns and tourist areas like San Pedro and Caye Caulker, renting a bicycle is a popular and convenient way to get around.
  2. Golf Carts: Golf carts are commonly used on the islands of Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker. They can be rented from various local vendors.

Shuttle Services

  1. Tourist Shuttles: Private shuttle services are available for tourists, offering door-to-door transportation between popular destinations. These can be booked through hotels, tour operators, or online.
  2. Group Shuttles: Shared shuttle services are also an option, providing a more cost-effective way to travel between major towns and tourist sites.

Tips for Using Public Transportation

  1. Schedules: Check schedules in advance, as services may not run as frequently as you expect. Local hotels and tourist information centers can provide current timetables.
  2. Cash: Carry small bills and change, as bus drivers and taxi drivers may not have change for large denominations.
  3. Safety: Keep an eye on your belongings and be cautious, especially when traveling on buses or in crowded areas.

By utilizing these public transportation options, you can effectively navigate Belize and enjoy the diverse experiences the country has to offer.